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Google acquires Common Sense Machines, a startup that turns images into 3D models

Google has bought the Cambridge, Massachusetts startup Common Sense Machines, whose AI converts 2D images into production-ready 3D assets, for an undisclosed sum.

Google: Common Sense Machines

Google has acquired Common Sense Machines, a small Cambridge, Massachusetts startup that builds AI models for converting two-dimensional images into three-dimensional assets. A Google spokesperson confirmed the deal, first reported by The Information, but the companies did not disclose the price.

A small team with a specific skill

Common Sense Machines was founded in 2020 by a group of MIT PhD researchers and has a team of roughly a dozen people. Its technology generates production-quality 3D models from a single image in seconds, combining diffusion models, transformers and neural radiance fields, a technique for reconstructing 3D scenes from 2D views. Customers have included game developers, furniture retailers and manufacturers who need digital 3D catalogs without the cost of manual modeling.

According to reporting on the deal, the startup’s most recent known valuation was about $15 million following a $10 million funding round led by Andreessen Horowitz, with Intel Capital and Glasswing Ventures also participating.

A return to Google for its co-founder

The acquisition brings co-CEO Tejas Kulkarni back to Google. Before founding Common Sense Machines, Kulkarni was a senior research scientist at Google DeepMind, where his work focused on deep learning and reinforcement learning. His return gives Google a founder who already knows its research culture and whose startup has spent five years on a problem Google’s own generative models have only partly addressed.

Why 3D matters to Google

Google’s Gemini models have made significant progress in text and image generation, but native 3D generation remains an emerging capability across the industry. Demand for 3D assets is growing in gaming, online retail and augmented reality, where companies want to show products or build environments quickly and at scale. Common Sense Machines’ tools are designed for exactly that kind of pipeline.

The purchase fits a broader pattern in which large technology companies buy specialized AI startups to speed up capabilities they could otherwise spend years developing internally. For Google, the deal signals that 3D and immersive content is a priority as competitors pursue similar directions in spatial computing and mixed reality.

Google has not said how the Common Sense Machines team or its products will be integrated, or whether existing customers will continue to be served.

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